Pregnancy and Piles – Why It Happens and How to Prevent It
Pregnancy and piles often go hand in hand, as this beautiful journey brings both joy and certain physical challenges. Many expectant mothers experience piles (hemorrhoids) due to hormonal changes and increased pressure in the pelvic area. However, with proper care, healthy habits, and early guidance, piles during pregnancy can be effectively prevented or managed with ease.
At Mulshi Speciality Hospital, our experts provide safe, personalized care and treatment options for expecting mothers dealing with pregnancy and piles, ensuring comfort and a healthy pregnancy journey.
What Are Piles?
Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen veins in and around the rectum or anus that can cause pain, itching, or bleeding. They are classified into two types:
- Internal piles – occur inside the rectum and usually cause painless bleeding.
- External piles – appear under the skin around the anus and can be painful and itchy.
During pregnancy, hormonal changes and physical strain often trigger these symptoms.
Why Piles Occur During Pregnancy?
Several factors contribute to the development of piles during pregnancy:
- Hormonal changes – The increase in progesterone relaxes the walls of blood vessels, making them more prone to swelling.
- Pressure from the uterus – As the uterus grows, it puts extra pressure on veins in the rectal area.
- Constipation – Common in pregnancy due to slower digestion, leading to straining during bowel movements.
- Reduced physical activity – Limited movement affects circulation and bowel health.
- Weight gain – Additional body weight puts more pressure on the pelvic veins.
All these factors together increase the likelihood of developing piles during pregnancy.
Symptoms of Piles in Pregnancy:
Common symptoms include:
- Pain or burning during bowel movements
- Swelling or lumps around the anus
- Itching or discomfort in the anal area
- Bleeding while passing stool
- A feeling of incomplete evacuation
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s best to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and safe treatment.
Risk Factors That Make Piles Worse During Pregnancy:
- Low-fiber diet
- Dehydration
- Sitting or standing for long hours
- Lack of regular physical activity
- Ignoring the urge to pass stool
Understanding these risk factors helps in taking early preventive steps.
How to Prevent Piles During Pregnancy?
Prevention is always better than cure. Here are a few effective tips:
- Eat a fiber-rich diet: Include fresh fruits, vegetables, and whole grains to prevent constipation.
- Stay hydrated: Drink at least 8–10 glasses of water daily.
- Exercise regularly: Simple prenatal exercises and walking improve blood circulation and digestion.
- Avoid straining: Don’t sit on the toilet for long or strain while passing stool.
- Change sitting position often: Avoid sitting or standing for long hours.
Go when you feel the urge: Delaying bowel movements makes stool harder and increases pressure.
Safe Home Remedies and Relief Tips:
You can try these safe remedies for relief:
- Warm sitz baths: Soak in warm water for 10–15 minutes to reduce pain and swelling.
- Cold compress: Apply ice packs to the affected area for comfort.
- Gentle cleaning: Use moist wipes instead of dry toilet paper.
- Topical creams: Use doctor-approved ointments to reduce inflammation.
- Kegel exercises: Help improve blood flow and strengthen pelvic muscles.
When to See a Doctor?
While mild piles can often be managed at home, you should see a doctor if:
- There’s continuous pain or bleeding
- Home remedies don’t provide relief
- The swelling is severe or causes significant discomfort
At Mulshi Speciality Hospital, our experienced doctors provide compassionate, safe, and effective care for pregnant women suffering from piles. We ensure treatments are gentle and suitable for both mother and baby.
Treatment Options for Piles During Pregnancy:
Most cases can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications. However, if piles become severe, medical treatment may be necessary.
- Non-surgical treatments: Medicated creams, stool softeners, and sitz baths.
- Laser treatment: A safe and minimally invasive option, often recommended after delivery.
Our team at Mulshi Speciality Hospital specializes in advanced piles treatment using modern technology to ensure quick recovery and minimal discomfort.
Conclusion:
Piles during pregnancy are common but can be effectively prevented with a balanced diet, good hydration, and healthy lifestyle habits. Early medical guidance can make a huge difference in comfort and recovery.
If you’re pregnant and experiencing discomfort due to piles, visit Mulshi Speciality Hospital for personalized care and expert treatment. Our specialists are dedicated to ensuring your pregnancy remains healthy, happy, and stress-free.